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What's
the deal with cockatiels? These wonders from down
under are rising in popularity as avian companions,
and there are many reasons why. Gentle and friendly,
they crave attention and affection from their human
families--and they'll get it, too, as they win you
over with their silly antics and good nature.
About
double the size of budgies, cockatiels are 11 to
14 inches long. The common cockatiel has a gray
body, yellow head and a sunny orange cheek splotch;
the male's colors are a little brighter, while females
have barring under the tails. Color-variant cockatiels
have been bred with white, yellow and even scalloped-patterned
plumage. Their average lifespan is 12 to 18 years.
Tips on Caring for Cockatiels
If
you're a first-time cockatiel caretaker, learn as
much as possible about the species before you bring
your pet home. Two male or two female cockatiels
will be happy together, but a single bird will be
quite content with large doses or love and attention
from the family. A hand-fed, weaned and socialized
young cockatiel is the way to go if you plan to
have just one. Many cockatiels are available for
adoption through avian rescue groups. Find a bird
in need near you by visiting www.petfinder.com or
www.avianwelfare.org.
Cockatiels
are very tameable, and can be taught to speak a
few words and mimic musical tunes or whistles. Note
that not all birds can learn this skilll, and females
are generally quieter. Read our topic on Training
and Taming for more information, and take into account
that these active, intelligent birds need at least
one hour of exercise out of the cage every day in
a safe, bird-proof area.
When
selecting housing, always opt for the largest you
can afford. An enclosure at least 25 inches wide
will work great, and keep in mind that cockatiels
love tall cages so they can climb up to the highest
perch. They enjoy climbing on the bars of the cage,
too, so opt for one with some horizontal barring.
These playful birds also love toys. Select destructible
items that are appropriately sized and designed
for the species.
Nutritional Needs for Your Cockatiel
A
good-quality cockatiel pellet mix should be available
at all times. Small amounts of chopped hard-boiled
egg and sunflower seeds make yummy snacks, and most
cockatiels love a bit of cooked pasta or whole wheat
bread every now and then. Supplement the menu with
fresh fruit and veggies every day. Leafy greens,
grated carrot, peas, corn and apples are all good
choices. Some cockatiels can be fussy eaters, so
please don't give up if your bird doesn't eat them
the first time you offer. Avoid avocado, chocolate,
and the pits and seeds of apples, peaches, pears
and cherries, which can be toxic.
Watch Your Cockatiel for Signs of Ill Health
As
with any pet, be alert for symptoms of ill health
in your cockatiel. Consult your veterinarian if
you suspect your bird may be sick. Be sure to read
our other topics on bird care. The more you know,
the more you'll enjoy the adventure with your feathered
friend.
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