Fun Facts about Finches
Lovely to look
at and listen to, finches are fantastic for first-time
bird caretakers. They are found in the wild on almost
every continent, and their domestic counterparts
are easy-to-care-for, gentle pets. They're an excellent
choice if you're worried about the squawking and
screeching associated with other avian species,
and many owners find their soft, sweet chirping
to be the ultimate background music.
Measuring
in at about four inches, companion finches have
been breed in a wide variety of colors. The popular
zebra finch is gray, black and buff, with the males
sporting black and white stripes and an orange cheek
patch. Members of the stunning Gouldian species
have purple-blue breasts, green backs and yellow
bellies, while the elegant java rice finch is a
velvety gray. The average lifespan of a finch is
seven to ten years.
How to Take Care of Your Finch
If
you're a first-time finch owner, learn as much as
you can before you buy. It's important to understand
that finches are very social with each other, and
must be kept in pairs-as a minimum. Females especially
like to live together. Finches are not tameable
and do not like to be held, so if you want a bird
who'll be your buddy, opt for a different species.
When
selecting housing, keep in mind that finches are
active birds and enjoy flapping and flying from
perch to perch in their cage-so the bigger, the
better. Experts recommend a cage at least
25 inches wide. If you plan to keep two males, make
sure the cage is as big as possible-they'll need
their space. Pay attention to the space between
the cage bars; for smaller birds like finches, it
should be no greater than .4 inches. Be sure to
select toys specially designed for smaller birds.
Your Pet Finch Needs Proper Nutrition
To
make sure your birds receive complete nutrition,
a high-quality finch seed formula should be available
at all times. Pelleted foods are also available--and
as an added benefit there are no seed hulls to clean
up. Small amounts of hard-boiled egg make a tasty
snack, and most finches love millet sprays. At least
several times a week, offer vegetables and fruits;
try fresh greens, grated carrots, apples and bananas.
Fresh water and a cuttlebone complete the requirements.
As
with any pet, be alert for symptoms of ill health
in your finches. If you think one of your birds
may be sick, consult with your veterinarian. Be
sure to read our other topics on bird care-the more
you know, the happier your finch friends will be.
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