VI. Cats - Health Problems: Grooming

By nature, cats are fastidious. You've probably seen your pet washing herself several times a day. But if she's like most cats, she'll appreciate, and sometimes needs, a little help from you.

Cat Grooming Is Important for a Healthy Cat

You can get your pet used to being brushed when she's a kitten. Grooming should be enjoyable for you both, so schedule brushing sessions when your cat's relaxed, perhaps after feeding or exercise. If your kitty is shorthaired, use a metal comb once a week to work through her fur from head to tail. Next, use a bristle or rubber brush to remove dead and loose hair; don't forget her chest and belly, but do be gentle in this area.

To keep your longhaired feline tangle-free, you'll need to brush daily. Start by combing her belly and legs, and be sure to untangle any knots. Brush her body fur in an upward motion. And don't forget the tail-make a part down the middle and brush the fur out on either side. Just think of all the hairballs your cat won't have!

Use a cotton ball with some baby oil and wipe away dirt on the inside of your cat's ears and around each eye. Never probe or poke a cotton swab into your cat's ears. If you see any colored ear wax, ANIMED recommends that you consult a veterinarian-this may mean mites!

Get the Correct Cat Grooming Tools

If your cat's coat becomes very oily and greasy, she'll benefit from a bath. Check the label to make sure that the shampoo you use is safe for cats. Begin with a thorough brushing to remove dead hair, tangles and mats. Place a rubber bath mat in the tub to provide secure footing. Put your cat in a tub with about 3 to 4 inches of lukewarm water. Use the spray hose or a pitcher to wet your cat thoroughly. Gently massage shampoo in from head to tail. Avoid eyes, ears and nose and rinse thoroughly with lukewarm water. Dry your pet with a large, fluffy towel. Cats, as you probably know, don't like getting their fur wet, so you may need an assistant to help keep her calm-and in the bathtub.

Nail clipping should be a part of your regular routine, but needn't stress out either you or your pet. Get your cat used to having her feet touched by rubbing your hand up and down her leg. Press each toe and praise her while you do this. Within a week or two, she should be ready for a complete clipping. Apply light pressure to the top of her foot and pawpads. This should make the claw pop out. With sharp clippers, cut off the white tip of each nail just before the point where it begins to curve. Take care not to cut the quick; this sensitive pink area can be seen through the nail. If you accidentally hit it, bleeding may occur,

To stop the bleeding, you can apply styptic powder. For more tips on trimming your cat's nails, please see topic Cats: Trimming Nails.


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