V. Dogs and Cats: Getting Enough Water

When it comes to water, getting enough of it is serious business for dogs and cats. Without adequate fluids to keep tissues moist and transport nutrients throughout the body, an animal will die from dehydration.

Dog Drinking More Water Early in the Morning? Diabetes Warning Signs

When is a pet at risk of becoming dehydrated? A drop in fluid levels, however, can result from overheating in hot weather. More serious dehydration can occur when an animal has been vomiting excessively or has severe diarrhea. Diabetic animals who have become unregulated also face the risk of dehydration, as can cats and dogs who are battling serious or prolonged illnesses, such as kidney disease, cancer and hyperthyroidism. Prolonged fever is another common cause of dehydration.

Symptoms of dehydration include sunken eyes, exhaustion, appetite loss, depression and a dry mouth. To check that your pet has been getting enough water, pull the skin on the scruff of his neck and let it go - it should flatten back into place. If the skin stays in position or returns to normal only after he has shaken himself, your pet may be low on fluids.

Is Your Dog or Cat Not Drinking Water? Dehydration Intervention

If you suspect that your pet is dehydrated, consider this an emergency and take him to the veterinarian immediately. In a worst case scenario, a very young kitten suffering from diarrhea for even one day can die from lack of fluids. Dehydration is not always easy to judge, and only a doctor can properly evaluate your pet and provide him with life-saving fluids.

To make sure your healthy cat or dog remains hydrated, there are several things you can do. Dogs and cats lose water every day in their urine and feces and through panting, so it's important that water is available for your pet at all times. Change it frequently to keep it clean and fresh. Bring along a water bottle when exercising outside or traveling with your pet-for even short distances.

If your pet is recovering from a slight case of diarrhea or vomiting, ANIMED recommends that you monitor his water intake. Drinking too much, too fast can cause him to vomit, resulting in additional loss of fluid. It's a good idea to give recuperating pets an ice cube or two to lick. Since this takes a bit longer than drinking, it ensures gradual hydration.

You also may want to give your recuperating pet a drink that's rich in electrolytes. Veterinarians recommend sports drinks or Pedialyte, a formula for babies available in drug stores and supermarkets. Check with your doctor before going this route. And one more tip: if you happen to notice that your dog or cat is drinking less than usual, it might be a good idea to take a look inside his mouth-foreign objects such as twigs or burrs could cause your pet to avoid the water dish.


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