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You've
probably heard that your dog is a pack animal-and
you, as his owner, are the leader of the pack. Some
dogs, especially those who have had several homes
or been through animal shelters-lack the self-confidence
to feel safe when their leader isn't around. This
can result in destructive behavior. Dogs suffering
from separation anxiety may bark hysterically and
pace back and forth whenever they're left alone.
Their panic may send them scratching at the door
and chewing up the rug or other household objects.
It can even result in frequent bouts of urination
or diarrhea.
If
your pet exhibits these behaviors, Experts
recommend gentle, gradual training to rebuild confidence
so he no longer fears being left alone. But first,
make sure your dog's physical and mental needs are
being met.
Reduce Dog Separation Anxiety with Reassurance
A
satisfied, stimulated canine is less likely to be
anxious. Does he get in some good playtime with
you and a minimum 1/2-hour walk several times a
day? Are appropriate toys available to satisfy his
natural urges to chew? Does your pet have other
canine friends? A dog who is emotionally dependent
on his owner and leader may benefit from spending
time with another pack member. Keep in mind that
feline friends can help reduce anxiety, too.
Separation
anxiety exists because the dog has overbonded to
the owner. Solutions include ignoring the dog 15
to 20 minutes before leaving home and upon return.
Having someone else care for the dog while the primary
caregiver ignores the dog will help loosen the bond.
To desensitize a dog to the signs of leaving, trainers
suggest that the owner put on his coat, pick up
his bag or briefcase and, instead of leaving, go
into the living room to sit down. This exercise
can be repeated.
Accustom Your Dog to Reduce Canine Separation Anxiety
To
help get your pet used to being alone, trainers
suggest that you start by giving your dog his favorite
treat and leaving the room; remember to shut the
door as you exit. Come back in one minute and praise
him for not scratching at the door, pacing or barking.
Gradually increase the time you leave him alone.
Next, try leaving the house for short periods of
time and evaluate his behavior. It's best to take
this re-training slow.
You
can also ease your pet's time alone by leaving a
radio on at normal volume when you leave. The sound
helps mask outside noises that could otherwise make
your anxious dog even more anxious. Be sure to always
leave him his favorite toy. And remember, always
leave quietly-in this way you're letting your dog
know that being alone is nothing out of the ordinary-and
should be stress-free.
Please
note that separation anxiety can be a severe problem.
If you think your pet has a serious problem, consult
professional help.
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