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What three-syllable word best describes a mouse's appetite? VORACIOUS! With
their extremely high metabolisms, mice need to eat a lot to stay in tip-top
condition. Alas, they're not too discriminating when it comes to grub--but
that's where you come in. Once you know what, and what not, to feed your
animal companions, you'll easily meet their nutritional needs.
What Do Mice Eat?
Commercial rodent chow--in block or pellet form--should make up the bulk of
your pets' diet. Nutritionally complete, this food is available at pet
supply shops and feed stores. Try to find a formula that doesn't include
seeds or nuts--too high in fats and oils!--but does contain at least 16
percent protein and 18 percent fiber, and no more than 4 percent fat. Your
pets should be able to feed freely on this food, so be sure it is available
at all times. A sturdy ceramic food dish will work well, but many mouse
caretakers sing the praises of specially designed wire dispensers that
attach to the side of the cage. These dispensers allow mice to eat as they
please, cut down on waste and minimize the chances of the food becoming
contaminated by feces.
Proper Mouse Food Helps Digestion
To keep your pets' digestive systems up and running, fresh grass hay or hay
blocks should be available 24/7. You should also offer your furry friends
small amounts of grains every day. Especially nice for mice are millet,
barley and oats, and a nibble or two of whole grain bread. You may want to
stay away from wheat, which has been known to cause trouble for some
individuals.
Give Mice Food from Fruit & Vegetable Food Groups
Supplement your pets' diet with fresh fruits and vegetables every day. You
may have to experiment to find their favorites, but peas, broccoli,
carrots, apples and bananas are good foods to start with. Be sure to wash
everything first, and never give your animals anything that's old or
spoiled. And don't overdo it, please! Your pets have tiny tummies, after
all, and too many fruits and veggies can cause diarrhea.
Topping the absolute no-no list are chocolate, corn and wheat. We know that
many mouse parents give their pets sunflower seeds, but take it easy on
them, please! These seeds are high in fat, and too many can lead to
obesity. Also, take care to avoid peanuts, which are thought to cause skin
rashes in some mice.
Don't forget that fresh, cool water should be available at all times. Get
your pets set with a water bottle that attaches to the side of the cage.
Rinse and refill it daily, and check that it does not become clogged.
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